How can tips choose a shampoo according to hair type not be arbitrary? Choosing the wrong shampoo can damage your hair and worsen your hair and scalp problems. Therefore, see how to find out which shampoo is suitable for your hair type in the following article.
Know how to choose the right shampoo for your hair type
Shampoo is a treatment product that cleans the hair and scalp by removing dirt and excess oil that sticks.
While most shampoos are cleansing, the truth is that not all of them are suitable for the needs of your hair and scalp.
You must know your hair type first before finding the right shampoo. For example, your hair and scalp are classified as dry, oily, thin, delicate, easy to fall out, dandruff, or often coloured. Here’s how to choose the right shampoo for your hair type.
1. Dry hair
Dry hair is generally caused by the scalp not producing enough oil or sebum to moisturize the hair. As a result, hair becomes dry, dull, and difficult to manage, not infrequently when this hair problem is prone to breakage, branching, and damage.
Therefore, owners of dry hair need to look for shampoo products that moisturize the hair, so it is easy to manage. You can look for shampoos for dry hair that contain oils or silicones, such as dimethicone, to make hair look healthier and shinier.
There’s nothing wrong with looking for natural ingredients, such as coconut or argan oil, which can help moisturize your hair. Avoid shampoos that contain a lot of sulfates and alcohol, as these can strip the natural oils in your hair strands, making them even drier.
2. Oily hair
Oily hair can occur due to excess sebum production on the scalp. Therefore, you need to avoid shampoos formulated to hydrate and moisturize your hair because they can make the scalp produce more oil.
Instead, you can look for a shampoo formula to strengthen your hair while reducing excess oil on your scalp.
For example, look for a shampoo that contains sulfates to remove oil and dirt from the scalp, or use a shampoo containing salicylic acid to reduce excess oil production.
Apart from choosing a shampoo, owners of oily hair are advised to wash it often, especially after the hair feels oily and sweaty.
3. Smooth and thin hair
Fine hair is the type of hair that is easy to manage and fall off. Although easy to operate, this hair type often makes the hair look thin or lacks volume, making it prone to oiliness.
If that’s the case, use a shampoo containing hydrolyzed wheat protein. This content can increase the thickness of the hair shaft so that it looks more voluminous. Avoid silicone shampoos as they can make them look greasy, even limp.
4. Hair loss
How to find out the right shampoo for hair loss is often difficult. If you choose the wrong shampoo, your hair loss condition can worsen.
An expert recommends that hair loss owners can use a shampoo that also functions to exfoliate the scalp, such as containing salicylic acid so that it can improve blood circulation at the same time.
Also, look for gentle shampoos that contain biotin or keratin to reduce hair loss problems.
You are also advised to avoid shampoo products that contain sulfur not to aggravate the problem of hair loss. Sulfur can strip oil from the scalp and cause hair to become dry, brittle, and fall out easily.
5. Curly or curly hair
Unlike other hair types, curly or curly hair requires special attention to find the right shampoo product. Moreover, this hair type is also relatively dry.
It would help if you chose a shampoo that can optimally moisturize the roots and strands of hair. For example, those with a high protein content or special shampoos designed for curly hair.
6. Colored hair and damaged hair
Coloured hair requires a special shampoo that can help the hair colour to last long. Therefore, choose a shampoo without sulfates with a low pH level to maintain hair colour, so it doesn’t fade quickly.
Several types of shampoo for coloured hair contain SPF to protect hair from sun exposure, which causes hair colour to fade faster. You can also use a shampoo for coloured hair that contains amino acids and soy extract to keep the colour of your hair long-lasting.
7. Hair dandruff
If you have dandruff or flaking scalp problems, you need a special shampoo to deal with them.
To find out which shampoo is suitable for dandruff is to contain 1% ketoconazole. Ketoconazole is an active ingredient that contains antifungal substances to kill the fungus that causes dandruff.
In addition to ketoconazole, you can look for dandruff shampoos containing selenium sulfide and pyrithione zinc. If you are confused about finding the right product, there is nothing wrong with consulting a dermatologist first.
Shampoo ingredients that it should avoid
Choosing the right shampoo is crucial to keeping your hair and scalp healthy. Not only obeying the rules on choosing the right shampoo, but you also need to avoid some shampoo ingredients that are prone to causing damaged hair to irritate the scalp. For example:
- Alcohol. The high alcohol content in shampoo can dry hair because alcohol can strip the natural oils from the hair strands.
- Sulfates, such as sodium lauryl sulfate (SLS) and ammonium lauryl sulfate (ALS), effectively clean hair and create lather in shampoo. This content can make hair look tangled, dull, and rough. For that, use a conditioner when shampooing to restore moisture to the hair.
- Artificial colouring and fragrance. These two substances can make the scalp and hair of some people sensitive, even causing scalp irritation.
Getting used to reading the ingredients listed on shampoo products is vital before buying them.
That way, you can choose a shampoo according to your hair and scalp needs while avoiding harmful ingredients.
In addition to choosing the right shampoo, how to wash your hair also needs to be considered. Choosing the right shampoo and being appropriately supported can give maximum results.
